{"id":7005,"date":"2025-07-09T21:26:21","date_gmt":"2025-07-09T18:26:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nmtar.com\/?p=7005"},"modified":"2025-07-09T21:30:10","modified_gmt":"2025-07-09T18:30:10","slug":"%d9%88%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%86%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%ae%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%89-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%ad%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%85%d8%a4%d9%84%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nmtar.com\/?p=7005","title":{"rendered":"\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0639\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"79\"><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"81\" data-end=\"304\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><strong>\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0639\u0649 <em data-start=\"114\" data-end=\"137\">\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/em> \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 9 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2025\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0631\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0648\u0651\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a.<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"308\" data-end=\"441\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><strong>&#8220;\u0625\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0648\u0646&#8221;&#8230; \u0646\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646.<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"443\" data-end=\"764\">\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <em data-start=\"596\" data-end=\"617\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/em> \u0648<em data-start=\"619\" data-end=\"634\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a<\/em>\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0636\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <em data-start=\"652\" data-end=\"676\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644<\/em>\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u0637\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0651\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/h2>\n<h2 data-start=\"766\" data-end=\"890\">\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/h2>\n<ul data-start=\"892\" data-end=\"1218\">\n<li data-start=\"892\" data-end=\"967\">\n<h2 data-start=\"894\" data-end=\"967\"><strong data-start=\"894\" data-end=\"914\">\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/strong> \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 <em data-start=\"925\" data-end=\"932\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0646<\/em> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d (1985).<\/h2>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"968\" data-end=\"1030\">\n<h2 data-start=\"970\" data-end=\"1030\"><strong data-start=\"970\" data-end=\"998\">\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064d<\/strong> \u0639\u0646 <em data-start=\"1002\" data-end=\"1020\">\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/em> (1987).<\/h2>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1031\" data-end=\"1120\">\n<h2 data-start=\"1033\" data-end=\"1120\"><strong data-start=\"1033\" data-end=\"1058\">\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/strong> \u0639\u0646 <em data-start=\"1062\" data-end=\"1084\">\u062a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0632\u0627\u0632<\/em> \u0641\u064a <em data-start=\"1088\" data-end=\"1110\">\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0637\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a<\/em> (1987).<\/h2>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1121\" data-end=\"1218\">\n<h2 data-start=\"1123\" data-end=\"1218\"><strong data-start=\"1123\" data-end=\"1157\">\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/strong> \u0639\u0646 <em data-start=\"1161\" data-end=\"1177\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/em> \u0641\u064a <em data-start=\"1181\" data-end=\"1208\">\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/em> (2002).<\/h2>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 data-start=\"1220\" data-end=\"1397\">\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: <strong data-start=\"1276\" data-end=\"1334\">\u062f. \u0639\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062f. \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/strong>\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a.<\/h2>\n<h2 data-start=\"1399\" data-end=\"1725\">\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0623\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <em data-start=\"1495\" data-end=\"1508\">\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0645<\/em> (1987)\u060c <em data-start=\"1517\" data-end=\"1532\">\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628<\/em>\u060c <em data-start=\"1534\" data-end=\"1541\">\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627<\/em>\u060c <em data-start=\"1543\" data-end=\"1554\">\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/em>\u060c \u0648<em data-start=\"1557\" data-end=\"1583\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0630\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/em>.<br data-start=\"1584\" data-end=\"1587\" \/>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0643\u0640 <em data-start=\"1624\" data-end=\"1637\">\u062d\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/em> \u0648<em data-start=\"1639\" data-end=\"1652\">\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0641\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/h2>\n<h2 data-start=\"1727\" data-end=\"1893\">\u0628\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0629\u064b\u060c \u0632\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/h2>\n<h2 data-start=\"1895\" data-end=\"1989\"><strong data-start=\"1895\" data-end=\"1989\" data-is-last-node=\"\">\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645&#8230; \u0633\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u062e\u0634\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0647\u062c\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0651\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0633\u0649.<\/strong><\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0639\u0649 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 9 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2025\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/nmtar.com\/?p=7005\" class=\"read-more-link\">[Read 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