{"id":6983,"date":"2025-07-02T19:13:56","date_gmt":"2025-07-02T16:13:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nmtar.com\/?p=6983"},"modified":"2025-07-02T19:13:56","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T16:13:56","slug":"6983","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nmtar.com\/?p=6983","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/span> \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a<\/span> \u0644\u064a\u0633<\/span> \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0645\u0634\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0647<\/span>\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u060c<\/span> \u064a\u0624\u0634\u0631<\/span> \u0644\u064a<\/span> \u062b\u0645<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628<\/span> \u0645\u062d\u0644<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0644\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0644\u0645<\/span> \u064a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0645\u0634\u064a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u062d\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0629<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0648\u0644<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u062a\u0622\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0647<\/span> \u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627<\/span>\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643<\/span> \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0623\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0630<\/span> \u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u060c<\/span>\u0643\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062a<\/span> \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0623<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u064a\u0636\u0645<\/span> \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648<\/span>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0639\u0628\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/span>\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644<\/span>: <\/span>\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u062c\u0630\u0628<\/span> \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0644\u0647\u061f<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u063a\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647<\/span>. <\/span>\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639<\/span> \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0638\u0644<\/span> \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641<\/span> \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629<\/span>\u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0622\u062e\u0631<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647\u061f<\/span> \u0623\u0633\u0623\u0644<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0628<\/span> \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0628\u062f<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c<\/span>\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0639<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0636<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span>\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c<\/span> \u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0645\u0635\u0631<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span>\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0643\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0646\u0635\u0628\u0648<\/span> \u0648\u0646\u0623\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0644<\/span>\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f<\/span> \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u062a\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0646\u0627<\/span>. <\/span>\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u062d\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0646\u0627\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0644\u064a\u0633<\/span>\u0628\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0628\u0644<\/span> \u0625\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0646\u062c\u062f<\/span> \u0636\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627<\/span>\u0641\u064a\u0647<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c<\/span> \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647<\/span>\u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633<\/span> \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0647\u0645\u060c<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628<\/span> \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/span>\u0648\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/span> \u0641\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647<\/span>. <\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0630\u0628\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0639\u0628\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/span>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/span> \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/span> \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0645<\/span>\u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0645<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0639\u0628\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c<\/span> \u062d\u062a\u0649<\/span> \u0644\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u0646\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0639\u0628\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/span> \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0648<\/span> \u064a\u0631\u0649<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0643\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u062d\u062f\u062b<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/span>.. <\/span>\u0648\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644<\/span>\u0648\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0647\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u0634\u063a\u0644<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0642\u0644\u0642\u0647<\/span>\u00bb<\/span>\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/span> \u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a\u0647<\/span> \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646<\/span>\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/span> \u0642\u0648\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/span>. <\/span>\u0644\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0641\u0647\u0648<\/span> \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0642\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a<\/span>: <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0642\u0644\u0642<\/span> \u0643\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u062d<\/span> \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0637\u0644\u0628<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0628<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0633\u064a\u064f\u0636\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0639\u0628\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0642\u0628\u0644<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d<\/span>\u00bb<\/span>\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0631\u062d\u062a<\/span> \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span>\u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0623\u062a<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0624\u062c\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0628\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628<\/span>\u0634\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0644\u0623\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0633\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/span>\u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0630<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u060c<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u0631\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0631\u062c\u0639<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0643\u062a\u0628<\/span> \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span>\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u0623\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a<\/span> \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628<\/span> \u0647\u064a<\/span>: \u00ab <\/span>\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u0648<\/span>\u00ab<\/span>\u0641\u0642\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u0648<\/span>\u00ab<\/span>\u062a\u062d\u0637\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u0648<\/span>\u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a<\/span> \u062c\u062f\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/span> \u00ab <\/span>\u0648<\/span>\u00ab<\/span>\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0643\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a<\/span> \u0639\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0633<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span>\u0643\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u0645\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647<\/span>\u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0642\u0628\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/span>\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u064e\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0645\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u062c\u062f<\/span> \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629<\/span>: <\/span>\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u00bb<\/span>\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0623\u0647<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0643\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639<\/span> \u063a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0639<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0628\u0640<\/span>21000 <\/span>\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u2013<\/span>\u0623\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644<\/span> 14 <\/span>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span>\u2013 <\/span>\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0623\u064a<\/span> \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u0649<\/span> \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631<\/span>\u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0623\u064a<\/span> \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0623<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a<\/span>\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/span> \u0639\u0646\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648<\/span>\u0648\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/span> \u0644\u064a\u0633<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0628\u062d\u062b<\/span> \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/span>\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062d\u0628<\/span>\u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628<\/span> \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641<\/span> \u062b\u0645<\/span> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/span>\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u062b\u0644<\/span> \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d<\/span> \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0642\u0648\u064a<\/span>\u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/span>. <\/span>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0649<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0644\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0624\u0648\u0628\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638\u0647<\/span> \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span> \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647<\/span> \u062d\u0628\u0647<\/span> \u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0624\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/span> \u0636\u062f<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u063a\u0627\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0647\u062f<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u062d\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/span>\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0646\u0641<\/span> \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u0641\u064a<\/span>\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0633\u0646\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0646\u0641<\/span> \u0643\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643<\/span> \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0643\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c<\/span>\u0641\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/span> \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0642\u062f<\/span> \u062a\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628<\/span> \u0648\u0642\u062a<\/span> \u0644\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u062f<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c<\/span> \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633<\/span>\u062d\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0631\u0646\u062f\u062a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0646\u0641<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0632<\/span> \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/span>: \u00ab<\/span>\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0624\u0645\u0651\u0646<\/span>\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639<\/span> \u0635\u0648\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644<\/span>\u00bb<\/span>\u060c<\/span> \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u062d\u0630\u0631<\/span>: <\/span>\u0648\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641<\/span> \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642<\/span> \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c<\/span> \u0644\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/span>\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u0644\u062f<\/span> \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c<\/span>\u062a\u062d\u062b\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641<\/span> \u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0641\u062f<\/span> \u0643\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0623\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629<\/span>: <\/span>\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u0623\u0646<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u0623<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628<\/span> \u0648\u0647\u0636\u0645<\/span>\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u0623\u060c<\/span> \u0645\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u0623<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c<\/span> \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623<\/span>\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u0623<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u0647<\/span> \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647<\/span> \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0631<\/span>\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062f\u062f<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0642\u062f<\/span>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0623\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0641\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u062d\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/span>\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a<\/span> \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/span> \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u0646\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u062b\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f<\/span>\u0634\u063a\u0641<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0646\u0633\u062c<\/span> \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0639\u0642\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0639\u0628\u062f<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0632\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0644\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span>\u0639\u0642\u0644<\/span> \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/span> \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0651<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647<\/span>\u0628\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0642\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u062c\u062f\u062f<\/span> \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u062d\u0627\u062b\u0627\u064b<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062d<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0635\u0644\u062d<\/span> \u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0641\u0651\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646<\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639<\/span> \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c<\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062f\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0644\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0648<\/span> \u0646\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0645<\/span> \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621<\/span> \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0649<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/span>\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u060c<\/span> \u0644\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0643\u0628\u062d<\/span> \u062d\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span>: <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab<\/span>\u0643\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0635\u064a\u063a<\/span> \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/span> \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c<\/span> \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0631<\/span> \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0630\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0629<\/span>\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0623<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c<\/span> \u0623\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0639<\/span>\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631<\/span> \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span> \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0631\u0641\u0636\u062a<\/span> \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0643\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0631\u0641\u0636<\/span> \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/span>\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u062a\u062d<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632<\/span> \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/span> \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643<\/span> \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c<\/span>\u0625\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c<\/span>\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a<\/span> \u062c\u062f\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0634\u0643<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641<\/span> \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a<\/span> \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0646\u0633\u062c<\/span> \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627<\/span>. <\/span>\u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629<\/span> \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span>\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0623<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c<\/span> \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/span> \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/span> 1949 <\/span>\u0628\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/span>\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/span> \u062d\u0633\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c<\/span> \u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631<\/span>. <\/span>\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u062f<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/span> \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/span> 1924 <\/span>\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/span> 2000. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0648\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c<\/span> \u063a\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u0646<\/span>\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0646\u0634\u0623<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0646\u0647\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0646\u0647\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u062a\u0634\u0631\u0628<\/span> \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0649<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u064a\u060c<\/span>\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0644\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span>\u0646\u062c\u062f<\/span> \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span> –<\/span>\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0623\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span>\u0622\u062e\u0631<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/span>\u2013 <\/span>\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0645\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/span> \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064a<\/span> \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0634\u0631\u062a<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0648\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0645<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0635<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u064a\u0633<\/span> \u0628\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0636\u0644\u064a\u0639<\/span> \u0648\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628<\/span>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628<\/span> \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> 50 <\/span>\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u062e\u0635<\/span> \u062f<\/span>.<\/span>\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/span>\u0643\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u0644\u063a\u062a\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631<\/span> \u062f\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u0623\u0646<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629<\/span> \u0647\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0637\u0646\u0647<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0650\u0631\u064f\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a<\/span> \u2013<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644<\/span>\u2013 <\/span>\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/span> \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0644<\/span> \u0641\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0632\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0632<\/span> Carl Von Klauswitz<\/span>\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0631\u0649<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c<\/span>\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u062d\u0633\u0628<\/span> \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a<\/span>: \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629<\/span> \u0647\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u062d\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0648\u0630\u0648\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633<\/span> \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/span> 1980<\/span>\u060c<\/span>\u0648\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0636\u062f<\/span> \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c<\/span> \u0644\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a<\/span> \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0648\u0637\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/span>. <\/span>\u0644\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span>: \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a<\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641<\/span>: \u00ab<\/span>\u0644\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0643\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642<\/span> \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/span>\u0648\u0628\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0648\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u0636\u062f<\/span> \u062d\u0631\u0628\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/span>\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/span> 1980<\/span>\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0633\u062d\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a<\/span> \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0645<\/span>\u064a\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643<\/span> \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631<\/span> \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0643\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646<\/span>\u0635\u0631\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630<\/span> \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0637\u0631\u0623\u062a<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u062f\u062a<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d<\/span> \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c<\/span> \u0643\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/span> \u062f\u0648\u0646<\/span>\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631<\/span> \u0623\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0642\u062a<\/span> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062d\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0623\u0648\u062f<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0636\u064a\u0641<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0642\u0635\u0641\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u062d\u0644\u0628\u062c\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span>\u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u0634\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span>\u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> 28 <\/span>\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633<\/span> 1988. <\/span>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0636\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644<\/span>\u0643\u0631\u062f\u064a<\/span> \u0633\u0642\u0637<\/span> \u0645\u064a\u062a\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0636\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0637\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0641<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a<\/span> \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0637\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u0648\u0632\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u0636<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0621<\/span>. <\/span>\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u062c\u062f<\/span> \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0643\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0641<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/span>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u062c\u0644<\/span> \u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c<\/span> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u0636\u0645\u0646<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/span> Social Psychologists <\/span>\u0641\u064a<\/span>\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0623\u0631\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0628\u0630<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u062f<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u064a\u0633<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u0623\u064a<\/span> \u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/span>: \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u062f<\/span>\u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0644\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0625\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/span> \u0633\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0647<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span>\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c<\/span> \u0628\u0644<\/span> \u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642<\/span> \u0636\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0628\u0647<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u062f<\/span> \u064a\u062f\u0639\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u062f<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span>\u064a\u062e\u0637\u0626<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0643\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0643\u0646\u062a<\/span>\u0636\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644<\/span> \u062a\u062d\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u064a<\/span> \u062d\u062c\u0629<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0646\u062d\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u062f<\/span> \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0648<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631<\/span> \u062d\u0628<\/span> \u0646\u062d\u0648<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636<\/span> \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0646\u062d\u0648<\/span> \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/span>. <\/span>\u0644\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/span>\u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0628\u0644<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631<\/span> \u062d\u0628\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0644\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0646\u062c\u0632<\/span> \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/span> \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> –<\/span>\u0648\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span>– <\/span>\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0636<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633<\/span> \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u0628\u062d\u0631<\/span>\u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062f\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0644\u0643\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0648<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span>\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> 20 <\/span>\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0644\u0645<\/span>\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0631<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631<\/span> \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0646\u062d\u0648<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u062f<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0647<\/span> \u064a\u0632\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0644\u0647<\/span> \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0645\u0631\u0636\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0644\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0636\u0631\u062a<\/span> \u0628\u0647<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0621\u062a<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u0647<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u0636\u062c<\/span> \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0632<\/span> \u0628\u0647<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0642\u0628\u0644<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> –<\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0647<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span>\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/span>– <\/span>\u0644\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u0649<\/span> \u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u0651\u064e<\/span> \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0643\u0644<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0644\u0645<\/span> \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u062d\u0644\u0645\u0647<\/span>: <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab<\/span>\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0644<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0628\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062a\u064a<\/span>\u0648\u0625\u062e\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0644\u0631\u0639\u0628<\/span> \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u0649<\/span> \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0644\u0645<\/span> \u064a\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064e<\/span> \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647<\/span> \u0631\u063a\u0645<\/span> \u0643\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span>\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0644\u0645<\/span> \u062a\u0623\u062a\u0650<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c<\/span> \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u062d\u062a\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0649<\/span>\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0633\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/span>: <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab<\/span>\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u063a\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u064a<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064a\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span>. <\/span>\u0623\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0627\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u2013<\/span>\u0631\u063a\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a<\/span> \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643<\/span>\u2013 <\/span>\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0631\u063a\u0645<\/span> \u0639\u062f\u0645<\/span> \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u060c<\/span>\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0639\u0632\u0644\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0634<\/span> \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/span>\u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/span>\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632<\/span> \u062f<\/span>.<\/span>\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/span>\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/span> \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647<\/span> (1924 – 2000)<\/span>\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0644\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/span> \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span>\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u062c\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631<\/span>.. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u064e\u0646<\/span> \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span>\u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u062a<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0644\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633<\/span> \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633<\/span> \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<\/span> \u0647\u0648<\/span>\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0623\u0634\u0643<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0633\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u064a\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628<\/span> \u0639\u0642\u0644<\/span> \u062d\u0631\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0633\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u062a\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0647<\/span>. <\/span>\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642<\/span> \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0647<\/span> \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0632<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u062d\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0631\u0623\u0633<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span>\u0648\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0632<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0642\u0644<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0647<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0643\u0649<\/span> \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0632<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0642\u0637\u0639<\/span> \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0644\u0647<\/span> \u0639\u0646\u062f<\/span> \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u062d\u0630\u0641\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u062e\u0637<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c<\/span> \u0631\u062f\u0651\u064e<\/span>\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0632<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u062f<\/span>.<\/span>\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647<\/span>: <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab<\/span>\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0649<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0646\u0627\u0643\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631<\/span>\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642<\/span> \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629<\/span>: <\/span>\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u0646\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u062d\u062f<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0641\u0633<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0646\u0634\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0622\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0629<\/span> (1930 – 2021) <\/span>\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u062f\u062e\u0644<\/span> \u0623\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0622\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646<\/span> \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0642\u0636\u0649<\/span> \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0639\u0647\u062f<\/span> \u0639\u0628\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u0631\u0648\u064a<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633<\/span> \u0622\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span>\u0622\u0631\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0643\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0631<\/span> \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647<\/span>: \u00ab<\/span>\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u062f<\/span> \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647<\/span>\u00bb<\/span>\u060c<\/span> \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631<\/span>\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u062a\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0644\u063a\u062a\u0646\u0627<\/span>. <\/span>\u0647\u064a<\/span> \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u060c<\/span> \u0644\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span>\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643<\/span> \u0645\u063a\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0646\u0628\u0630<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0635\u0628<\/span> \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span>\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0630<\/span> \u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0647<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639<\/span> \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u064a\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0623<\/span>\u0623\u0648<\/span> \u064a\u0641\u062c\u0639<\/span> \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u0631<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0623\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0622\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/span>: <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u062b\u0644<\/span> \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c<\/span> \u064a\u062c\u0628<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0635<\/span> \u062d\u062a\u0649<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span>\u0646\u0641\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0642\u0637<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u0641\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627<\/span>\u0648\u0634\u063a\u0641\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0635\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0628\u0639\u062f<\/span>\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span> 14 <\/span>\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632<\/span> (<\/span>\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648<\/span>) 1958 <\/span>\u0639\u0631\u0636<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642<\/span>\u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644<\/span> \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0642\u0628\u0644<\/span> \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0639\u062f\u0627<\/span> \u062d\u0633\u0642\u064a\u0644<\/span> \u0642\u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646<\/span> \u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631<\/span> \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0631\u0648\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0637\u0644\u0628<\/span>\u0645\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/span> \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0635\u0631\u062e<\/span> \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0647<\/span>:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab<\/span>\u0623\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0643<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u060c<\/span> \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u0632\u062c\u0646\u064a<\/span>\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0633\u062a\u064f<\/span> \u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u064a<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u062c\u0645\u0644<\/span>!!\u00bb. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0642\u0636\u0649<\/span> \u0642\u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c<\/span> \u062b\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/span> \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/span> \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u0636<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0630\u0648\u064a<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u063a\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0649<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0630\u0626\u0628<\/span> \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f<\/span>\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0645\u062b\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0645<\/span> \u064a\u062e\u0637\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0639<\/span> \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/span> \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629<\/span> \u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/span> \u0646\u0641\u0633<\/span> \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u0636<\/span> \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0649<\/span> \u0648\u0647\u0648<\/span> \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0646\u0641\u0633<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0644\u062c\u0623<\/span> \u0644\u0647\u0627<\/span>\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639<\/span> \u0644\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0634<\/span> \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/span>. <\/span>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span>: \u00ab<\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0641<\/span> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0648\u062a<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b<\/span>\u0642\u062a\u0644<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628<\/span> \u062a\u0645\u062a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u061f<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0630\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u0623\u0642\u0644<\/span> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c<\/span> \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649<\/span> \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span>\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0646\u0633\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d<\/span> \u062f\u0631\u0633<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0642\u0628\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span>\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0646\u0633\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0627<\/span>\u064a\u062c\u062f\u062f<\/span> \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642<\/span> \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643<\/span> \u064a\u062c\u0628<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633<\/span> \u0644\u0647<\/span> \u0647\u062f\u0641<\/span> \u064a\u0648\u0636\u0639<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0642\u0628\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643<\/span>\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<\/span>. <\/span>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span>\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u0633\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b\u060c<\/span> \u0644\u0647<\/span> \u0647\u062f\u0641<\/span> \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0647<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0646<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0636\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0647<\/span> \u0644\u0643\u064a<\/span>\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647<\/span> \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0644<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0636\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d<\/span> \u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0644\u0647<\/span> \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u062d\u062b<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span>\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/span> (<\/span>\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644<\/span>) 1987<\/span>\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span>(System) <\/span>\u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0636\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span> \u0643\u0644\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0643\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span>\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0636\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643<\/span>\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632<\/span> \u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0647<\/span>\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0646\u062d\u0648<\/span> \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637<\/span> \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0647<\/span>. <\/span>\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0641\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633<\/span> \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0636\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c<\/span> \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/span> \u0641\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> –<\/span>\u0648\u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<\/span> \u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span>\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d<\/span>– <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0636\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639<\/span> \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/span>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0646\u0633\u0642\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c<\/span> \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/span>\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<\/span>. <\/span>\u0644\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0623<\/span> \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u0623\u062a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629<\/span>: <\/span>\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0629<\/span> \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647<\/span>: <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab<\/span>\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0628\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632\u062a<\/span> \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u062f\u062a<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0648\u0637\u0631\u062f<\/span> \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631<\/span> \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0629<\/span>: \u00ab<\/span>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0631\u063a\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0638<\/span>\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u062b\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/span> 1966\u00bb. <\/span>\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0647\u0645<\/span>\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c<\/span> \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0642\u0635\u062f\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0628\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0624\u0647<\/span> \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/span>\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c<\/span> \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u063a\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/span> \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628<\/span>\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/span>. <\/span>\u0643\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span> \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642<\/span>\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u064b<\/span> (<\/span>\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f<\/span> \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u0635\u0641<\/span> \u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span> \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642<\/span>)<\/span>\u060c<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/span>\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/span>. <\/span>\u0643\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0623<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633<\/span> \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span>\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0623<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0646\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d<\/span> \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d<\/span> \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0645\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0637\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span> \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u062f\u0649<\/span> \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629<\/span>: <\/span>\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u064a\u062d\u0641\u0632<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626<\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0632<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0643\u062a\u0628<\/span> \u062d\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u062f\u0649<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0632<\/span> \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0648<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u0623\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c<\/span> \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/span>\u0641\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u064a\u0641\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u0636<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645<\/span> \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0623\u0642\u0635\u062f<\/span> \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u062c\u0631\u0649<\/span>\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/span>\/ <\/span>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648<\/span> 1983. <\/span>\u0641\u0641\u064a\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0635\u0628\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u0648\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/span> \u0648\u062e\u0630\u0644\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/span> \u0643\u0646\u0632\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0644\u062d\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/span> \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645<\/span>\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u062c\u0628\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0647<\/span> 7800 <\/span>\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0635\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639<\/span>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629<\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0640<\/span>\u00ab<\/span>\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a<\/span>\u00bb<\/span>\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0627\u064b<\/span>\u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628<\/span>. <\/span>\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/span>\u00bb: <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab<\/span>\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639<\/span>.. <\/span>\u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646<\/span> \u0625\u0630<\/span> \u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647<\/span> \u0628\u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f<\/span> \u062c\u0628\u0644<\/span> \u0642\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0644\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u064a\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644<\/span>\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629<\/span> \u063a\u0631\u0648\u0628<\/span> \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u062d\u064a\u062b<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637<\/span>\u062d\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0631<\/span> \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/span>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0638\u0631\u0641<\/span> \u0639\u0635\u064a\u0628<\/span> \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u0647\u060c<\/span>\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632<\/span> \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/span> (<\/span>\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a<\/span>)\u00bb. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641<\/span>:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab<\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0646\u0627\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0623\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0646<\/span>\u062a\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0648\u0645<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627<\/span>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0641\u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c<\/span> \u0643\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span> \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u062a\u0631\u062f\u060c<\/span>\u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641<\/span> \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0631\u062c\u0639<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0643\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627<\/span>\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/span> –<\/span>\u0623\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/span>– <\/span>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631<\/span> \u0646\u0633\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0647<\/span>. <\/span>\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span>\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629<\/span> \u063a\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/span>\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c<\/span> \u0623\u064a<\/span> \u0639\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0644\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0643\u0644<\/span> \u062d\u0633\u0628<\/span> \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0647<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/span>\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u064a\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/span>\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0646\u0627\u062f\u064d<\/span> \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span>\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u060c<\/span> \u0643\u0644<\/span> \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647<\/span> (<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f<\/span>) <\/span>\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0633\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u0644\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0642<\/span>\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/span> \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u062a<\/span>\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u062f\u0649<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/span>: <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0648\u0634\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0643\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a<\/span> \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643<\/span>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u063a\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628<\/span> \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0635\u0628<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/span> \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0645<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639<\/span>\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c<\/span> \u0643\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u0642\u062f<\/span>\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a\u0651\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u062b\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/span> \u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0643<\/span> \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0645<\/span> \u0648\u0622\u0631\u062b\u0631<\/span>\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0631<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062a<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u00bb<\/span>\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/span>\u0628\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0645<\/span> \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0647\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062a<\/span>\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0632\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0648<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0633<\/span> \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0631<\/span>. <\/span>\u0623\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0648\u0631\u063a\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631<\/span> \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span> 95 <\/span>\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0628\u0642\u064a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c<\/span> \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0633\u0646\u0627\u064b\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0645<\/span> \u064a\u0643\u0646<\/span>\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span>. <\/span>\u0623\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0622\u0631\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0643\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0631<\/span> \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0647\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u0634<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u062b\u0645<\/span> \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span>\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u062b\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d<\/span> \u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642<\/span> \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u062f<\/span>.<\/span>\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628<\/span>. <\/span>\u0628\u0644<\/span> \u0625\u0646<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0647<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u064a\u0624\u0631\u062e<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u063a\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u0651\u064e<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/span> \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0633\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062e\u0647<\/span> \u0643\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0631<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span>\u0625\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u062f<\/span>.<\/span>\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628<\/span> \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0628\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b<\/span> \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062e<\/span>\u0643\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0631<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u062d\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/span> \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u062d\u062f\u062b<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u064a\u062a\u064a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0645<\/span>\u063a\u0648\u0631\u0643\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0647<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> 1917<\/span>\u060c<\/span>\u0643\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/span> \u062f<\/span>.<\/span>\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span> –<\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0627\u064b<\/span>– <\/span>\u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0649<\/span> \u0639\u0632\u0644<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628<\/span>. <\/span>\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d<\/span>\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637<\/span> \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d<\/span>\u062f<\/span>.<\/span>\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span>: <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab<\/span>\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0628\u0630\u0644<\/span> \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span>\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646<\/span>\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641<\/span>: <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab<\/span>\u0644\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u062e\u0631\u062c<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0628\u0642\u0636\u0651\u0650\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0636\u0647<\/span> \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0649<\/span> \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/span>\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u062d\u0635\u0644<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u064a\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0623\u0648\u062f<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u0636<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/span>\u062f<\/span>.<\/span>\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652<\/span> \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u062f\u064e<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u064a\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629<\/span> 1930 – 1953 <\/span>\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628<\/span> \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u060c<\/span> \u0625\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0631\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0639<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062f<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/span> \u0642\u064f\u062a\u0644<\/span>\u0645\u0626\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0642\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648<\/span>\u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u0644\u0622\u0631\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0643\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0631<\/span> \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u2013<\/span>\u0648\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628<\/span> \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/span>\u2013 <\/span>\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u062d\u062f\u062b<\/span>\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/span>\u00a0(1888 \u2013 1938) <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631<\/span>\u062a\u062d\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628<\/span> \u0644\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641<\/span> \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0629<\/span>\u00bb<\/span>\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/span> \u062f<\/span>.<\/span>\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span>\u0628\u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0635\u0631\u062d<\/span>: <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab<\/span>\u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a<\/span> \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0641<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<\/span> \u0625\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647<\/span> \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647<\/span>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642<\/span> \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/span> \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0641\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u062a\u0644\u062c\u0623<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0644\u0645<\/span> \u064a\u0623\u062a\u0650<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/span> \u0625\u0630\u0627<\/span>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629<\/span> \u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647<\/span>\u062d\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0642\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u062c\u0627\u0646<\/span>\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0633\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0631<\/span>: \u00ab<\/span>\u0647\u0644<\/span> \u064a\u062c\u0628<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c<\/span> \u0623\u0645<\/span> \u064a\u062c\u0628<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u061f<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/span>\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0644<\/span> \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u0632\u0639\u062c<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u061f<\/span> \u0648\u0647\u0644<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u062e\u0651\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/span> \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0646\u062d\u062a<\/span>\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0631\u0633\u0645<\/span> \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/span> \u064a\u0631\u0636\u0649<\/span> \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0648<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/span> \u0644\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u062a\u0644\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c<\/span> \u0643\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f<\/span> \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/span>\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647<\/span> \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/span> 4 <\/span>\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648<\/span> 2019 <\/span>\u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0639\u0628\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u00bb: \u00ab<\/span>\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639<\/span>\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u00bb. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u0650\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0641\u0634\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0647<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0647<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0647<\/span> \u0628\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0631<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644<\/span>: <\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0641<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0636\u0645<\/span> \u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641<\/span>\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u061f<\/span> \u062d\u062a\u0649<\/span> \u0625\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0644\u0645<\/span> \u064a\u0646\u0644<\/span> \u0623\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d<\/span> \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u062a\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0647<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/span>!<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643<\/span> \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/span> \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0639\u0628\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0642\u0628\u0644<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0644\u062f\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span>\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u0648\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0623\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062a<\/span> \u0628\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629<\/span>: <\/span>\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0635\u062f\u0631<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632<\/span> (<\/span>\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648<\/span>) 2016 <\/span>\u0639\u0646<\/span> \u062f\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/span>\u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u062f<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c<\/span> \u062c\u062f\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644<\/span>:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u064e\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0650\u0644\u064f<\/span> \u062e\u0631\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u0650<\/span> \u0641\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0622\u0633\u064e\u0641\u064f<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0645\u0636\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u064f\u0628\u0642\u0650<\/span> \u0644\u064a<\/span> \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0641\u0631\u0637\u064f<\/span> \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0623\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064f<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u062c\u0644\u0628\u062a\u064f<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0636\u064f\u0631\u0651\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0636\u062a\u0652<\/span> \u062d\u0650\u062c\u062c\u064c<\/span> \u0639\u064e\u0634\u0652\u0631\u064c<\/span> \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0638<\/span> \u0633\u064a\u0644\u064c<\/span> \u0633\u064f\u062f\u0651\u064e<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u062a\u064e<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0637\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0651\u064f\u062f<\/span> \u062d\u0642\u0651\u064e\u0647<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0643\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u062a\u062e\u0634\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0639\u064e<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u064e\u0639\u0631\u0649<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0630\u0645\u0645\u062a\u064f<\/span> \u0645\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0650<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u062a\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0645\u0652<\/span> \u0645\u0633\u0631\u0627\u064a\u064e<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u0645\u064e\u062f\u064e<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u0649<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u064e\u0639\u0644\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0631\u0649<\/span> \u0634\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064e\u062f\u0631<\/span> \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064c<\/span> \u0634\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0631\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u0642\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649<\/span> \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0643<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c<\/span> \u0641\u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/span>\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0637<\/span> \u0628\u0643<\/span> \u0623\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u062d\u064a\u062b<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c<\/span> \u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span>\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f\u060c<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u0623\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0648<\/span> \u062f\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u00ab<\/span>\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d<\/span>\u00bb <\/span>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631<\/span> \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c<\/span> \u0643\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/span> \u0644\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649 <\/span>\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062f\u0639\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0637\u0646\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\".<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \u062f. \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0627\u06452004\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f. [Read More…]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6984,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[209],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6983","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-209"],"yoast_head":"\n- \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nmtar.com\/?p=6983\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"- \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"  \u062f. \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0627\u06452004\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f. [Read More...]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/nmtar.com\/?p=6983\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Namtar2news\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-07-02T16:13:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/nmtar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Design-Image-1-scaled.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1810\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@MediaNmtar\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@MediaNmtar\" \/>\n<meta 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